Multiperiod Accounting (MPA) in Oracle Fusion is a feature that allows users to create accounting entries for a single financial event across multiple accounting periods. It can be useful for situations where a single transaction spans multiple accounting periods, such as prepaid expenses.
There are certain expenses which are incurred once but you want to apportion those expenses over a period of time. Ex: Software licenses, if you purchase a software license which is valid for one year.
Setups Required: In case we want to use Pro-rate expenses by number of periods we don’t to need to configure anything, this is a default setting. If you want apportion the expense based on a number of days in a month, then custom SLA setups are needed.
MPA Process Steps
- Create AP Invoice
- Provide Multiperiod Account details like Start Date, End Date and Accrual Account
- Validate and Account the invoice
- Run “Create Multiperiod Accounting” program
- View Accounting to check the Accounting Entries
Create AP Invoice
Click on Lines
Distribution Combination
account should be Invoice Charge account (Software Expense).
As far as Multiperiod
accounting is concerned we need to enter few more details, click at View à
Columns à
Show all
Go
to Multipeiod Accounting tab
Save à
Validate à
Post to Ledger
Click View Accounting
Run
“Create Multiperiod Accounting” program
Ok à
Update
parameters
Submit
Once it is process it will
create Multi period Accounting Execution Report we can check output to see
journal entries, we can also check it at Invoice level as well.
Journal Entry
Initial Entry Deferred Item Expense A/C
Dr 12000 (Accrual
Account)
To
Liability A/C 12000
Month1 Item Expense A/C Dr 1000
To
Deferred Item Expense A/C 1000
Month2 Item Expense A/C Dr 1000
To
Deferred Item Expense A/C 1000 and so on
Note:
Deferred Item Expense Account is an Accrual Account provided at the time of
invoice creation under Multiperiod Accounting section in invoice lines.
Item
Expense Account is provided in Invoice lines under Invoice Distribution
Combination.